ABSTRACT We estimate the value of leisure online by applying Goolsbee and Klenow (2006) method to Nielsen Clickstream dataset, which covers the clickstream of more than 12,000 internet users in France, Germany, Italy, Spain and United Kingdom, in 2011. We find that the equivalent variation of welfare from leisure online for the average internet user was between 524 and 785 euros per year. At country level, it amounted to between 18 and 44 billion euros.

中文翻译：

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五个欧洲国家互联网作为娱乐的价值

摘要 我们通过将 Goolsbee 和 Klenow (2006) 方法应用于 Nielsen Clickstream 数据集来估计在线休闲的价值，该数据集涵盖了 2011 年法国、德国、意大利、西班牙和英国 12,000 多名互联网用户的点击流。我们发现对于普通互联网用户而言，在线休闲福利的等效差异在每年 524 至 785 欧元之间。在国家层面，这一数字在 18 至 440 亿欧元之间。