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Biographical Notes on Margarete Gütschow (1871–1951) and the Role of Early Twentieth-Century Women Archaeologists
Bulletin of the History of Archaeology Pub Date : 2017-01-04 , DOI: 10.5334/bha-589
Raffaella Bucolo

Margarete Gutschow is not well-known in the history of archaeology, but she should be included among the first women who played a prominent role in the development of the discipline. Gutschow’s life story, found partly within her correspondence, has allowed us to understand the personality and the role of this scholar as part of the German Archaeological Institute in Rome, where she worked for many years, most notably as an assistant of Gerhart Rodenwaldt. Gutschow’s case is quite unique for her time, she was born in 1871 and she could only enter university at a more mature age than men in her field. The social situation in Germany, her family expectations, and her late education, are very interesting angles by which we can investigate Gutschow’s choices, which led her to look for a position in a predominantly-male scientific field. She led a successful career, and had received the title “Ordinary Member of German Archaeological Institute” by 1935.

中文翻译:

关于 Margarete Gütschow (1871–1951) 和 20 世纪早期女性考古学家角色的传记笔记

Margarete Gutschow 在考古学史上并不出名,但她应该被列入第一批在该学科发展中发挥突出作用的女性。Gutschow 的生平故事,部分是在她的信件中找到的,使我们能够了解这位学者作为罗马德国考古研究所成员的个性和角色,她在那里工作了多年,最著名的是作为 Gerhart Rodenwaldt 的助手。Gutschow 的情况在她的时代是独一无二的,她出生于 1871 年,她只能在比她所在领域的男性更成熟的年龄进入大学。德国的社会状况、她的家庭期望和她晚年的教育,都是我们可以通过这些非常有趣的角度来调查 Gutschow 的选择,这导致她在一个以男性为主的科学领域寻找职位。
更新日期:2017-01-04
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