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The Ambiguity of Nearness in Heidegger’s Ort and Merleau-Ponty’s Espace Vécu
Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology Pub Date : 2020-03-22 , DOI: 10.1080/00071773.2020.1743954
Suraj Chaudhary 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

Phenomenological approaches to space have consistently made a distinction between a plurality of inhabited spaces and the single homogenous extendedness of Euclidean space. Martin Heidegger and Maurice Merleau-Ponty postulate unique spatial wholes pertaining to human life that pose a counterpoint to objective space and provide the necessary context for understanding all our spatial relations. However, the spatial wholes that are posited to clarify these relations are themselves far from univocal. Specifically, differences exist regarding what precisely unites various entities into a meaningful spatial whole and how any such whole relates to others. Showing how Heidegger’s idea of Ort and Merleau-Ponty’s notion of espace vécu rely on multiple senses of nearness, this paper argues that the privileged sense of nearness in each case fails to delimit the spatial context, thereby putting into question the very possibility of a unified and distinct spatial whole.



中文翻译:

海德格尔的《奥尔特》和梅洛-庞蒂的《太空》中的近义性歧义

摘要

对空间的现象学方法一直在多个居住空间和欧几里得空间的单一同质扩展之间进行区分。马丁·海德格尔(Martin Heidegger)和莫里斯·梅洛(Maurice Merleau-Ponty)提出了与人类生活有关的独特空间整体,这些空间整体与客观空间相对立,并为理解我们所有的空间关系提供了必要的背景。但是,为阐明这些关系而提出的空间整体本身并非遥不可及。具体而言,在将各种实体精确地组合成有意义的空间整体以及这些整体与其他实体之间的关系方面存在差异。展示海德格尔关于Ort和Merleau-Ponty的espacevécu概念的想法 依靠多重接近感,本文认为,特权接近感在每种情况下都无法界定空间语境,从而使人们有可能提出一个统一而独特的空间整体的可能性。

更新日期:2020-03-22
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