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In ideological transit: German tourism to Denmark in the 1930s
Journal of Tourism History Pub Date : 2019-08-12 , DOI: 10.1080/1755182x.2019.1650127
Frederik Forrai Ørskov 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT This article investigates the relationships that resulted from large-scale travelling between different ideological systems, the experiences of everyday consumption in which they were part, and the development of German tourism to Denmark in the 1930s. To do so, it first outlines the international context for the transformation of European tourism and its organisations in the 1930s before placing the influx of German visitors to Denmark into this context. The article then investigates the scale of German travel to Denmark during that decade before considering the nature of the institutions that made it possible. Moreover, it reflects upon the social make-up of travellers, who made their way to Denmark and discusses the ways the Danish press as well as state-related institutions saw German tourists in ideological as well as non-ideological terms, reflecting how ideology and economics were intertwined as actors in the 1930s sought to make sense of the emerging mass consumerist society. Neither, the article argues, were ideological concerns central for most of the actors facilitating trips to Denmark nor were their visits overwhelmingly framed ideologically in the Danish press.

中文翻译:

意识形态的过境:1930 年代德国到丹麦的旅游

摘要 本文调查了不同意识形态体系之间的大规模旅行所产生的关系、它们所参与的日常消费体验以及 1930 年代德国到丹麦旅游的发展。为此,它首先概述了 1930 年代欧洲旅游业及其组织转型的国际背景,然后将涌入丹麦的德国游客置于这种背景下。然后,在考虑使之成为可能的机构的性质之前,文章调查了那十年间德国人前往丹麦的规模。此外,它还反映了旅行者的社会构成,他们前往丹麦并讨论了丹麦媒体以及国家相关机构从意识形态和非意识形态方面看待德国游客的方式,反映了意识形态和经济如何交织在一起,因为 1930 年代的参与者试图理解新兴的大众消费主义社会。文章认为,对于大多数促成丹麦之行的参与者而言,意识形态问题既不是核心问题,也不是丹麦媒体对他们的访问进行了意识形态上的压倒性框架。
更新日期:2019-08-12
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