ABSTRACT

There is no agreement about the design of spiritual interventions. Therefore a systematic review was conducted to determine the available evidence on the type of interventions in Iranian health care studies and to evaluate the quality of the studies. Interventional studies, between April 2008 and April 2018, were extracted from domestic and international databases and finally, 39 studies were selected. The findings showed that there were three main approaches: spiritual, religious and compilation, and different protocols. For obtaining valid results in health care studies, the development of clinical guidelines for designing spiritual interventions appropriate to the culture is deeply felt.

摘要

关于精神干预的设计尚无共识。因此，进行了系统的审查，以确定有关伊朗卫生保健研究干预措施类型的可用证据，并评估研究质量。从2008年4月至2018年4月，从国内外数据库中提取干预性研究，最后选择了39项研究。研究结果表明，存在三种主要方法：精神方法，宗教方法和汇编方法以及不同的协议。为了在卫生保健研究中获得有效的结果，深刻地感到了为设计适合该文化的精神干预措施而制定临床指南的感觉。