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The Proximity of Communities to the Expanse of Big Data
Journal of Field Archaeology Pub Date : 2020-02-12 , DOI: 10.1080/00934690.2020.1713284
Allison Mickel 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT While individuals living near or on archaeological sites have frequently been hired around the world to dig on archaeological excavations, they have very rarely participated in the recording or documentation of those excavations. They have played even less of a role in designing the structures of either paper or electronic data management systems. In this paper, I describe some potential gaps in the archaeological record as a result of this exclusion, by detailing some ways that the communities at Çatalhöyük, Turkey and Petra, Jordan have developed highly situated forms of knowledge about these archaeological sites due to their proximities to them. I also argue that “proximity” inculcates not only forms of knowledge about an archaeological site, but also, under certain conditions, an important means of sharing knowledge between archaeologists and the communities who live where we work. I contrast proximity to the expansiveness of big data, and question whether it is possible and even preferable to imagine ways of integrating local, proximate perspectives into the rubric of big data.

中文翻译:

社区对大数据的影响

摘要虽然世界各地经常雇用居住在考古现场附近或考古现场的人进行考古发掘,但他们很少参与这些发掘的记录或记录。它们在设计纸质或电子数据管理系统的结构中所起的作用甚至更少。在本文中,我通过详细介绍土耳其Çatalhöyük和约旦佩特拉的社区通过一些方式发展了对这些考古遗址的高度了解的形式,描述了由于这种排斥而导致的考古记录中的一些潜在差距。给他们。我还认为,“邻近性”不仅可以灌输关于考古遗址的各种形式的知识,而且可以灌输某些条件下的知识,在考古学家和我们工作的社区之间共享知识的重要手段。我对比了大数据的广泛性,并质疑是否有可能甚至更好地想象将本地近景整合到大数据专栏中的方法。
更新日期:2020-02-12
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