ABSTRACT The lack of recognition and understanding of miscarriage as a significant loss often leaves bereaved parents with less social support to help them navigate their grief. In a phenomenological study of parents’ experiences of miscarriage, a theme emerged regarding disenfranchisement and the norm of silence surrounding early pregnancy loss. This theme contributes to overwhelming evidence that miscarriage is a unique loss with additional challenges. This paper will discuss this theme of disenfranchisement and describe how a feminist approach to couples therapy can provide greater support to parents experiencing this loss.

中文翻译：

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“无声的战斗”：用女权主义的方式支持流产后的夫妻

摘要 对流产作为一种重大损失缺乏认识和理解，往往使失去亲人的父母获得较少的社会支持来帮助他们度过悲伤。在一项关于父母流产经历的现象学研究中，出现了一个关于剥夺公民权和围绕早期流产的沉默规范的主题。这个主题有助于提供压倒性的证据，表明流产是一种具有额外挑战的独特损失。本文将讨论剥夺公民权的主题，并描述女性主义的夫妻治疗方法如何为遭受这种损失的父母提供更大的支持。