ABSTRACT This study tested the degree to which emotion labor with parents mediates the associations between family communication patterns (i.e., conversation and conformity orientations) and young adult children’s mental well-being. Participants included 223 young adult children who reported on the frequencies with which they engaged in surface acting and deep acting with their mother and father. Whereas conversation orientation inversely predicted surface acting and deep acting with both parents, conformity orientation positively predicted surface acting with mother and moderated the inverse associations between conversation orientation and surface acting with both parents. Bootstrapping analyses revealed significant indirect effects for conversation orientation on young adults’ mental well-being through surface acting with both parents. Conversely, there were indirect effects for conformity orientation on mental well-being only through surface and deep acting with mother.

中文翻译：

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父母的情感劳动作为家庭沟通模式与成年子女心理健康的中介

摘要本研究测试了与父母的情感劳动在多大程度上介导了家庭沟通方式（即谈话和顺从性取向）与成年子女的心理健康之间的联系。参加者包括223名成年儿童，他们报告了他们与母亲和父亲进行表面表演和深度表演的频率。对话取向反向预测与父母双方共同作用的表面和深度作用，而顺应取向则正向预测与父母双方作用的表面作用和缓和对话取向与父母双方作用的表面之间的逆相关性。引导分析显示，通过与父母双方共同作用，对话取向对年轻人的心理健康具有显着的间接影响。