Abstract This paper focuses on the period of the political separation of the Netherlands and Belgium (1830–1839). Both countries were in a state of war for almost a decade, which resulted in massive troop deployments along their borders and the militarisation of the landscape. The principal objects of study are the Dutch army camps at Rijen and Oirschot near the Belgian border, which to date have barely received any scholarly attention. Both camps were almost 2 km across and offered accommodation to up to 12,000 infantry soldiers. They will be studied from an archaeological-historical perspective, focusing on the spatial and social dimensions of the camps and their place in the wider landscape. The camps are representative of the final stage of pre-industrial warfare in Europe, which is characterised by a continuation of many eighteenth century and Napoleonic traditions.

中文翻译：

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荷兰南部荷兰-比利时分离时期（1830-1839）的一些拿破仑式军营

摘要 本文关注荷兰和比利时政治分离时期（1830-1839 年）。两国近十年来一直处于战争状态，导致沿其边界大规模部署军队，并导致地貌军事化。主要研究对象是位于比利时边境附近的 Rijen 和 Oirschot 的荷兰军营，迄今为止几乎没有受到任何学术关注。两个营地几乎有 2 公里宽，最多可容纳 12,000 名步兵。他们将从考古历史的角度进行研究，重点关注营地的空间和社会维度及其在更广阔景观中的位置。集中营代表了欧洲工业战前的最后阶段，