ABSTRACT Archaeologies of internment present unique challenges and benefits. Myriad aspects of human behaviour that stretch over temporal scales of generations and centuries at other archaeological sites are visible in ephemeral traces of short-term occupation at sites of internment such as prisoner of war (POW)camps; resistance, domination, the structure and scaffolds of authority, agency and identity are created, cast, and discarded into the soil. The paper examines some of these stories from the earth through military prisons of the American Civil War, and the ephemeral archaeology of selected case studies: Camp Lawton, Andersonville, and Johnson’s Island. Themes explored are globalization and the intersection of the global at the local in prison camps, resistance, its forms, and function within POW camps; and how resistance intersecting with systems of structural violence within internment camps spurred the development of a masculinity in the 19th century during, and after the American Civil War, different from societal norms.

中文翻译：

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美国内战中军事监狱的考古学：全球化，抵抗和男子气概

摘要实习考古带来了独特的挑战和好处。在其他考古现场，跨越人类世世代代和数世纪时间尺度的人类行为的无数方面，在诸如俘虏（POW）营地等拘留地点的短暂占领的短暂痕迹中可见。抵抗，统治，权威，机构和身份的结构和脚手架被创造，铸造并丢弃到土壤中。本文考察了一些故事，这些故事是从地球到美国内战的军事监狱，以及一些案例研究的短暂考古学：劳顿营，安德森维尔和约翰逊岛。探索的主题是全球化和监狱营地当地人的交汇点，战俘营地的抵抗，其形式和功能；