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The Relationship Between Citizen Oversight and Procedural Justice Measures in Policing: An Exploratory Study
American Journal of Criminal Justice ( IF 6.037 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-04 , DOI: 10.1007/s12103-021-09610-3
Bradley S. Holliday , John H. Wagstaff

Some American law enforcement agencies continue to experience disruptions in the level of trust and legitimacy ascribed to them by their communities. Citizen review boards (CRBs), may be an effective means for improving the police-community relationship. Utilizing a framework grounded in procedural justice and citizen participation, this study examines whether a link exists between CRBs and community satisfaction in the police and four procedural justice measures: 1) trust in the police, 2) belief the police are held accountable, 3) belief the police treat all people equally, and 4) belief the police are building positive community relationships. To estimate these correlations, this study uses a unique dataset from 48 U.S. cities and employs bivariate and multivariate methods to analyze the data. The findings indicate a mostly positive association between CRBs and procedural justice measures, which suggests that CRBs may be able to bolster legitimacy and enhance the police-community relationship in some communities.



中文翻译:

警务过程中公民监督与程序正义措施的关系:一项探索性研究

一些美国执法机构继续遭受其社区赋予他们的信任和合法性水平的破坏。公民审查委员会(CRB)可能是改善警察与社区关系的有效手段。利用基于程序正义和公民参与的框架,本研究调查了CRB和警察对社区满意度之间是否存在联系,以及四个程序正义措施:1)对警察的信任; 2)相信警察负有责任; 3)相信警察平等地对待所有人,以及4)相信警察正在建立积极的社区关系。为了估计这些相关性,本研究使用了来自美国48个城市的唯一数据集,并采用了双变量和多变量方法来分析数据。

更新日期:2021-02-04
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