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Pathology of the Policy-Making Process in Sport for All in Iran
Annals of Applied Sport Science Pub Date : 2018-08-01 , DOI: 10.29252/aassjournal.6.3.61
Mohammad Javadipour , Somayeh Rahbari , ,

Background. “Sport for all” is associated with the heart of the community and aims to spread joy and happiness, boost morale, increase motivation, promote healthy individual and social life, reduce family and social abnormalities, strengthen physical power, and eliminate mental problems for all people, including men and women, and old and young people. Objectives. This study aims to evaluate the pathology of the policy-making process in sport for all in Iran. Methods. The methodology of this study utilized an applied mixed-method study. The population of the study consisted of executives and experts of sports for all in Iran. In the qualitative study, by using targeted and criterion sampling methods, 16 subjects were selected as a sample. Data was collected by conducting interviews. Then, the data from the interviews by Streubert and Carpenter’s method (2011) were coded and analyzed. In the quantitative study, the samples were selected by using a simple random sampling method; the data was collected by using a questionnaire that was extracted from qualitative research. Data analysis in this section was performed by using the SPSS software and the Friedman test. Results. In the qualitative study, the findings showed that the organizational components, beliefs and cultures, economic conditions, scientific analysis and interpretation of studies, and research were factors that affected the policy-making process of sport for all in Iran. The existing weaknesses of the policy-making process in sport for all in Iran included weak control and monitoring, weak structure, weak planning and execution, weak performance of media, limited financial resources, weak performance of human resources, rules, and limited partnership of academic and research centers. Conclusion. In general, the findings showed that the policy-making process for sport for all in Iran was associated with certain weaknesses and challenges; they must be recognized and modified based on scientific methods. Strengthening the close communication between the individuals responsible, policy-making organizations, and universities in the field have been suggested.

中文翻译:

伊朗全民体育决策过程的病理学

背景。“全民体育”与社区的心脏息息相关,旨在传播欢乐和幸福,鼓舞士气,增加动力,促进健康的个人和社会生活,减少家庭和社会异常,增强体力并消除所有人的精神问题人,包括男人和女人,以及老年人和年轻人。目标。这项研究旨在评估伊朗全民体育决策过程的病理状态。方法。这项研究的方法论运用了混合方法研究。研究的人群由伊朗所有人的体育主管和体育专家组成。在定性研究中,通过使用针对性和标准抽样方法,选择了16名受试者作为样本。通过进行访谈收集数据。然后,根据Streubert和Carpenter的方法(2011年)对访谈数据进行编码和分析。在定量研究中,使用简单的随机抽样方法选择样本;通过使用从定性研究中提取的调查表收集数据。本节中的数据分析通过使用SPSS软件和Friedman测试进行。结果。在定性研究中,调查结果表明,组织组成,信仰和文化,经济状况,研究的科学分析和解释以及研究是影响伊朗全民体育决策过程的因素。伊朗全民体育决策过程的现有弱点包括控制和监控薄弱,结构薄弱,规划和执行薄弱,媒体表现薄弱,有限的财务资源,人力资源,规则的绩效不佳以及学术和研究中心的合作伙伴关系有限。结论。总体而言,调查结果表明,伊朗全民体育的决策过程与某些弱点和挑战有关;必须根据科学方法对它们进行识别和修改。已经建议加强负责的个人,决策机构和该领域的大学之间的密切交流。
更新日期:2018-08-01
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