The starting point for this research is the authors’ hypothesis that global innovational networks play an important role in the development of the modern global economy because they stimulate international cooperation in the innovational sphere, the translation of knowledge in the global economic system, and general scientific and technological development and production development. The purpose of this article is to verify this hypothesis, conduct a complex study on the phenomenon of global innovational networks, and determine their purpose and role in the development of the modern global economy. The methodological basis of this research is founded on the logical modeling of economic systems and methods of structural and functional, systemic, and problem analysis. In the process of the research, the authors studied examples of global innovational networks created based on modern Europe that include countries from all over the world, namely, Horizon 2020, ERA.Net RUS, and Eurocores (European Collaboration Research). The authors also conducted complex analysis of statistical information on various global innovational networks, the dynamics of the quantity of innovational projects, realized participation in global innovational networks, and the significance of the global innovational indexes of countries of Western Europe (Great Britain, Germany, France, and Italy), Central and Eastern Europe (Czech Republic, Poland, Hungary, and Latvia) and Russia in 2005-2014. The authors provide a sense of global innovational networks, including their peculiarities and advantages; build a structural and logical model of the global market of innovations; and determine the role of global innovational networks in the development of the modern global economy.

中文翻译：

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全球创新网络：在全球经济发展中的意义和作用

本研究的出发点是作者的假设，即全球创新网络在现代全球经济的发展中发挥着重要作用，因为它们刺激了创新领域的国际合作、全球经济体系中的知识转化以及一般科学以及技术开发和生产开发。本文旨在验证这一假设，对全球创新网络现象进行复杂的研究，并确定其在现代全球经济发展中的目的和作用。本研究的方法论基础是建立在经济系统的逻辑模型和结构和功能、系统和问题分析方法之上。在研究过程中，作者研究了基于现代欧洲创建的全球创新网络示例，其中包括来自世界各地的国家，即 Horizo​​n 2020、ERA.Net RUS 和 Eurocores（欧洲合作研究）。作者还对各种全球创新网络的统计信息、创新项目数量的动态、实现参与全球创新网络，以及西欧国家（英国、德国、 2005-2014 年，法国和意大利）、中欧和东欧（捷克共和国、波兰、匈牙利和拉脱维亚）和俄罗斯。作者提供了对全球创新网络的了解，包括它们的特点和优势；建立全球创新市场的结构和逻辑模型；