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Framing the Refugee Crisis in Online Media: A Romanian Perspective
Romanian Journal of Communication and Public Relations Pub Date : 2017-07-01 , DOI: 10.21018/rjcpr.2017.2.234
Nicoleta Corbu , Raluca Buturoiu , Flavia Durach

The European Union (EU) is under severe pressure, due to the multiple crises it has to manage. Among them, the refugee crisis is remarkable, since it is shaking both the individual member states and the EU as a whole. The media coverage of the refugee crisis is important because the media still are the main source of information concerning distant issues (the refugee crisis included), and as such it facilitates people’s access to social reality. Using the perspective of agenda-setting and the conceptual background of framing theory, we aim to (1) identify the most prominent frames online media employ with reference to the refugee crisis, and (2) reveal the tone of voice online media use when portraying issues related to this crisis. To achieve these two goals, we content analyzed 1493 online news articles, published between April 15, 2015 and February 29, 2016. Main findings show that online media outlets mainly refer to the refugee crisis in terms of responsibility and conflict, in this order of prominence. At the same time, online media portals prefer using a reasonably balanced viewpoint when portraying the refugees, and a slightly negative one in terms of attitudes towards the European Union.

中文翻译:

从罗马尼亚的角度看待在线媒体中的难民危机

由于必须应对多种危机,欧盟承受着巨大压力。其中,难民危机之所以引人注目,是因为它动摇了单个成员国和整个欧盟。媒体对难民危机的报道很重要,因为媒体仍然是有关遥远问题(包括难民危机)的主要信息来源,因此有助于人们接触社会现实。利用议程设置的角度和框架理论的概念背景,我们的目标是(1)识别难民危机中网络媒体所采用的最突出的框架,以及(2)在描绘时展现网络媒体使用的语气与这场危机有关的问题。为了实现这两个目标,我们对4月15日之间发布的1493篇在线新闻内容进行了分析 2015年和2016年2月29日。主要调查结果显示,在线媒体主要是在责任和冲突方面按重要性突出来指难民危机。同时,在线媒体门户网站在描写难民时更倾向于使用一种合理的平衡观点,而对欧盟的态度则略微负面。
更新日期:2017-07-01
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