The role of institutions and judicial procedure in conflict resolution is a significant theme in recent scholarship on the later medieval Italian communes. It is usually difficult, however, to trace these themes in their broader social context, especially in rural communities. This article demonstrates judicial procedure’s role in a conflict between the notary Andrea and the magnate Bartolomeo in the parish of Latera during the 1340s. Its evidentiary basis consists of civic tribunals’ procedural registers, notarial cartularies, and legislation. The article excavates the relationship between institutional procedures, social networks, and local conflict on the eve of the Black Death.

中文翻译：

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在Courtoom和Castello之间：托斯卡纳争端的社会和程序特征

制度和司法程序在解决冲突中的作用是最近关于后来的中世纪意大利公社的奖学金的重要主题。但是，通常很难在更广泛的社会环境中追踪这些主题，尤其是在农村社区。本文展示了司法程序在公证人安德里亚（Andrea）与大贵族巴托洛米欧（Bartolomeo）在1340年代的拉泰拉教区发生冲突时的作用。它的证据基础包括民事法庭的程序记录，公证书和法律。文章探讨了黑死病发生前夕的制度程序，社会网络和地方冲突之间的关系。