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From Fiber to Fabric: Progress Towards Photovoltaic Energy Textile
Advanced Fiber Materials ( IF 16.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-02 , DOI: 10.1007/s42765-020-00062-8
Siwei Xiang , Nannan Zhang , Xing Fan

Flexible solar cells are one of the most significant power sources for modern on-body electronics devices. Recently, fiber-type or fabric-type photovoltaic devices have attracted increasing attentions. Compared with conventional solar cell with planar structure, solar cells with fiber or fabric structure have shown remarkable flexibility and deformability for weaving into almost any shape and assembling with any portable electronic equipment as a sustainable power supply. This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress of wearable fiber-type and fabric-type solar cells as well as its applications in hybrid energy textiles. For solar cells of dye-sensitized type, organic type and perovskite type, the discussion involves working mechanism, structural design, material selection, preparation technology and potential applications. In addition, challenges and technical difficulties that may hinder its large-scale commercial application are also summarized and discussed. It is hoped that, this review will be of help for future researches on textile-type energy devices, to finally make it an everyday lifestyle in a near future.



中文翻译:

从纤维到织物:光伏能源纺织品的发展

柔性太阳能电池是现代人体电子设备最重要的电源之一。近来,纤维型或织物型光伏器件引起了越来越多的关注。与具有平面结构的常规太阳能电池相比,具有纤维或织物结构的太阳能电池具有出色的柔韧性和可变形性,可以编织成几乎任何形状并与任何便携式电子设备组装在一起作为可持续的电源。这篇综述全面总结了可穿戴纤维型和织物型太阳能电池的最新进展及其在混合能源纺织品中的应用。对于染料敏化型,有机型和钙钛矿型太阳能电池,讨论涉及工作机理,结构设计,材料选择,制备技术和潜在应用。此外,还总结和讨论了可能阻碍其大规模商业应用的挑战和技术难题。希望这篇评论对将来对纺织型能源设备的研究有所帮助,并最终使其在不久的将来成为人们的日常生活方式。

更新日期:2021-02-02
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