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Validation study of the Italian version of Temporal Focus Scale: psychometric properties and convergent validity
BMC Psychology ( IF 2.588 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-01 , DOI: 10.1186/s40359-020-00510-5
Pierluigi Diotaiuti , Giuseppe Valente , Stefania Mancone

Over the last decade, international research has produced a large number of studies that have stressed the importance of temporal focus in various aspects of the lives of individuals, groups and organizations. This first Italian validation study of the Temporal Focus Scale (TFS) has shown a reliable measurement to assess the tendency of individuals to characteristically think about different periods of their lives. TFS/I was administered to a sample of 1458 participants, while three other convenience samples (N1 = 453; N2 = 544; N3 = 168) were used for convergent validity testing. Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed a three-factor solution (including 10 items) with good indices of fit to data, e.g., χ2 = 49.533, CFI = 0.992, TLI = 0.986, RMSEA = 0.034, RMSEA 90% CI .018–.048. Convergent validity assessment confirmed predictive indications with variables such as life satisfaction, optimistic/pessimistic orientation, perceived general self-efficacy, self-regulatory modes, anxiety, depression. The temporal focus has proven to be a significant feature associated with various aspects of both well-being and personal discomfort. By virtue of its good psychometric properties, the TFS can be an integrative tool along with others for a better evaluation of the person’s profile in different contexts such as education, coaching, psychotherapy, counseling and career guidance.

中文翻译:

意大利语版的“时间焦点量表”的验证研究:心理计量学特性和收敛效度

在过去的十年中,国际研究产生了大量的研究,这些研究强调了在个人,团体和组织的生活的各个方面中,时间关注的重要性。意大利对时间重点量表(TFS)的第一项验证研究已经显示出一种可靠的测量方法,可以评估个人特征性地思考其生活的不同时期的趋势。将TFS / I应用于1458名参与者的样本,同时使用其他三个便利样本(N1 = 453; N2 = 544; N3 = 168)进行收敛性有效性测试。验证性因子分析确定了三因子解决方案(包括10个项目),具有很好的数据拟合指数,例如χ2= 49.533,CFI = 0.992,TLI = 0.986,RMSEA = 0.034,RMSEA 90%CI .018-.048。收敛性有效性评估证实了预测指标,这些指标包括生活满意度,乐观/悲观取向,感知的总体自我效能,自我调节方式,焦虑,抑郁等变量。事实证明,时间上的关注是与幸福感和个人不适感的各个方面相关的重要特征。凭借其良好的心理测量特性,TFS可以与其他工具一起成为综合工具,以便更好地评估教育,教练,心理治疗,咨询和职业指导等不同背景下的个人形象。事实证明,时间上的关注是与幸福感和个人不适感的各个方面相关的重要特征。凭借其良好的心理测量特性,TFS可以与其他工具一起成为综合工具,以便更好地评估教育,教练,心理治疗,咨询和职业指导等不同背景下的个人形象。事实证明,时间上的关注是与幸福感和个人不适感的各个方面相关的重要特征。凭借其良好的心理测量特性,TFS可以与其他工具一起成为综合工具,以便更好地评估教育,教练,心理治疗,咨询和职业指导等不同背景下的个人形象。
更新日期:2021-02-01
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