Introduction

The purpose of this project was to identify barriers to the use of pain prevention techniques during immunization.

Method

A national, voluntary survey was distributed to members of the National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners in June 2019.

Results

The survey gathered information about the type of practitioner (pediatric nurse practitioner, family nurse practitioner, nurse, etc.), practice location (inpatient, primary care, specialty care, etc.), and patient population served and also included information regarding geographic location, socioeconomic status, insurance coverage, and immunization status as well as current practice information. Respondents identified the following barriers: time (22.4%), availability (17.5%), lack of knowledge (17%), staff support (14.1%), cost (12.1%), lack of resources (7.4%), safety concerns (4.7%), environmental factor (3.4%), and other (1.4%).

Discussion

The lack of pain prevention techniques is primarily because of availability, lack of knowledge and staff support, and cost. Proposed means to address these barriers include the development of a toolkit.

中文翻译：

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免疫期间使用疼痛预防技术的障碍

介绍

该项目的目的是确定在免疫过程中使用疼痛预防技术的障碍。

方法

2019 年 6 月，一项全国性自愿调查分发给全国儿科护士从业者协会的成员。

结果

该调查收集了有关执业者类型（儿科执业护士、家庭执业护士、护士等）、执业地点（住院、初级保健、专科护理等）和服务的患者人群的信息，还包括有关地理位置的信息、社会经济状况、保险范围和免疫状况以及当前的实践信息。受访者确定了以下障碍：时间 (22.4%)、可用性 (17.5%)、缺乏知识 (17%)、员工支持 (14.1%)、成本 (12.1%)、缺乏资源 (7.4%)、安全问题 ( 4.7%)、环境因素 (3.4%) 和其他 (1.4%)。

讨论

疼痛预防技术的缺乏主要是因为可用性、缺乏知识和员工支持以及成本。解决这些障碍的建议方法包括开发工具包。