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Adsorption and cracking of propane by zeolites of different pore size
Journal of Catalysis ( IF 7.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-23 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2020.12.008
Fabian Berger , Marcin Rybicki , Joachim Sauer

A hybrid QM:QM method (MP2:(PBE+D2) + ΔCCSD(T)) is employed that reaches chemical accuracy (±4 kJ mol−1) for periodic systems. Three mechanisms are considered and evidence is produced that cracking proceeds via protonation of a Csingle bondC bond at the Brønsted acid site. For H-FER, H-MFI, and H-CHA, the deviations between predictions (uncertainty ± 4 kJ mol−1) and experiment (error ± 5 kJ mol−1) are between −3 and +8 kJ mol−1. The predicted apparent enthalpy barriers for H-FER, H-MFI, H-CHA, and H-FAU at 650 K are 153, 153, 160, and 182 kJ mol−1, respectively. Their variation with the pore size is dominated by the adsorption enthalpies (−55, −47, −40, and −29 kJ mol−1, respectively), whereas the intrinsic enthalpy barriers vary within a narrow range of 10 kJ mol−1 only. Routine PBE+D2 calculations show large errors, −16 to −20 and −40 to −60 kJ mol−1 for adsorption enthalpies and enthalpy barriers, respectively.



中文翻译:

不同孔径的沸石对丙烷的吸附和裂解

采用了混合QM:QM方法(MP2:(PBE + D2)+ΔCCSD(T)),该方法可达到周期性系统的化学精度(±4 kJ mol -1)。考虑了三种机理,并且产生了通过单键在布朗斯台德酸位点处的C C键的质子化来进行裂解的证据。对于H-FER,H-MFI和H-CHA,预测(不确定度±4 kJ mol -1)和实验(误差±5 kJ mol -1)之间的偏差在-3和+8 kJ mol -1之间。H-FER,H-MFI,H-CHA和H-FAU在650 K时的预测表观焓垒分别为153、153、160和182 kJ mol -1。它们随孔径的变化主要受吸附焓(-55,-47,-40和-29 kJ mol-1),而固有焓垒仅在10 kJ mol -1的狭窄范围内变化。常规PBE + D2计算显示出较大的误差,分别是吸附焓和焓垒的-16至-20和-40至-60 kJ mol -1

更新日期:2021-01-24
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