当前位置: X-MOL 学术Chem. Eng. Sci. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Nonlinear consolidation model for the prediction of constant pressure expression of semi-solid materials
Chemical Engineering Science ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-23 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2021.116458
Eugene Vorobiev

Nonlinear model of constant pressure expression is proposed for semi-solid materials and filter cakes. In this model the compressive pressure PS is replaced by the special power-law pressure function θ=1+PSPa1-nconsidering constitutive equation for the specific cake resistance α=α01+PSPan, where α0, Pa and n are the constants. The linearized form of obtained equation has analytical solution, which is similar to the solution of classical Terzaghi equation, but in terms of the proposed power-law pressure functionθ. Consequently, pressure profiles and local characteristics of compressed semi-solid materials can be better described. Constitutive relations for the compressibility modulus G and consolidation coefficient C are presented as power-law functions of the compressive pressure PS and used for the approximative analytical and numerous solutions of the obtained nonlinear consolidation equation. Consolidation coefficient (filtration diffusivity) of highly compressible filter cakes can vary little with compressive pressure increase or even remain constant due to the concurrency between G and α, which are both rise with higher compressive pressure PS.

Several examples of the application of proposed model are presented for different moderately and highly compressible filter cakes (H.K. kaolin, CaCO3, silica, activated sludge, water treatment (WT) plant residue). The profiles of local compressive pressure PS and local cake characteristics (specific cake resistanceα and solidosity εS) are simulated and compared for different filter cakes based on the analytical and numerical solutions of this model. The values of apparent consolidation coefficient Ca are simulated based on the adjustment of numerical and analytical solutions of the proposed model. These values can be used for better prediction of solid–liquid expression behavior.



中文翻译:

预测半固态材料恒压表达式的非线性固结模型

提出了半固体物料和滤饼的恒压表达非线性模型。在该模型中,压缩压力P S被特殊的幂律压力函数代替θ=1个+P小号P一种1个--ñ考虑本构方程的比抗性 α=α01个+P小号P一种ñ, 在哪里 α0P一种n是常数。所得方程的线性化形式具有解析解,该解析解与经典Terzaghi方程的解相似,但在拟议的幂律压力函数方面θ。因此,可以更好地描述压缩半固体材料的压力分布和局部特征。可压缩模量G和固结系数C的本构关系作为压缩压力P S的幂律函数表示,并用于获得的非线性固结方程的近似分析和众多解。高压缩性滤饼的固结系数(过滤扩散率)随压缩压力的增加而变化很小,甚至由于Gα之间的并发而保持恒定,而Gα的并发性都随着较高的压缩压力P S而增加

对于不同的中等和高度可压缩的滤饼(HK高岭土,CaCO 3,二氧化硅,活性污泥,水处理(WT)植物残渣),提出了应用该模型的几个示例。本地压缩压力的轮廓P小号和本地滤饼的特性(具体滤饼阻力α和solidosityε小号)被模拟和用于基于该模型的分析和数值解不同的滤饼进行比较。表观固结系数C a的值是基于所提出模型的数值和解析解的调整而模拟的。这些值可用于更好地预测固液表达行为。

更新日期:2021-02-17
down
wechat
bug