The OKBM Afrikantov infrastructure created for performing probabilistic safety analysis of nuclear installations used for different purposes is briefly described. The research in which the enterprise participated is presented. Included are the Voronezh nuclear plant with an AST-500 reactor for supplying heat, commercial uranium-graphite reactors ADE-2, -4, -5, a reactor installation with a high-temperature gas-cooled reactor GT-MGR [gas turbine, modular helium reactor], and reactor installations for nuclear-powered icebreakers. Except for a nuclear installation, a probabilistic safety analysis was performed for a water-cooled storage facility for spent nuclear fuel at the Mining and Chemical Combine. The results of a probabilistic safety analysis for the floating power-generating unit Akademik Lomonosov as well as for the fast sodium-cooled reactors BN-600 and -800 are examined. It is noted that such an analysis is an effective tool for developing measures to improve the safety of nuclear reactor installations of different types and classes.

简要介绍了为对用于不同目的的核设施进行概率安全分析而创建的OKBM Afrikantov基础结构。介绍了企业参与的研究。其中包括带供热的AST-500反应堆的沃罗涅日核电站，商用铀-石墨反应堆ADE-2，-4，-5，以及装有高温气冷堆GT-MGR的反应堆装置[燃气轮机，模块化氦反应堆]，以及用于核动力破冰船的反应堆设施。除核设施外，在采矿和化学联合工厂对乏核燃料的水冷存储设施进行了概率安全分析。检查了浮动发电设备Akademik Lomonosov以及钠快速冷却反应堆BN-600和-800的概率安全性分析结果。应当指出，这种分析是制定措施以提高不同类型和类别的核反应堆设施安全性的有效工具。