ABSTRACT

With the increasing emergence of substandard ships sailing under the flag state's ineffective control and the growing number of accidents that negatively affect the marine environment and the maritime order, port states, coastal states, and international organizations have begun to develop new regimes to increase their control over ships. As a result, the authority of flag states is increasingly being challenged, seemingly calling into question the primary jurisdiction and control of flag states over their ships. The aim of this article is to promote a better understanding of the relationship between flag state, coastal state, and port state control.

中文翻译：

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船旗国对船舶管辖权的挑战

摘要

随着在船旗国无效控制下航行的不合格船舶的日益增多以及对海洋环境和海事秩序产生不利影响的事故数量的日益增加，港口国，沿海国和国际组织已开始制定新的制度以加强其控制在船上。结果，船旗国的权威日益受到挑战，似乎对船旗国对其船舶的主要管辖权和控制权提出了质疑。本文的目的是促进更好地了解船旗国，沿海国和港口国控制之间的关系。