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Parameter Calibration of the Stochastic Bubble Population Balance Model for Predicting NP-stabilized Foam Flow Characteristics in Porous Media
Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-21 , DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.126180
Dongxing Du , Di Zhao , Yingge Li , Fei Wang , Jingzhe Li

Stochastic Bubble Population (SBP) balance model has been widely applied on investigation of surfactant foam flow characteristics in porous media, while its application on predict nanoparticle (NP)-stabilized foam behavior has not been well refined. There are two empirical parameters in the SBP model, namely, the bubble generation rate Kg and the maximum bubble density nmax. To qualify the SBP model on prediction of the transient NP-stabilized foam propagation behavior, we make the efforts to calibrate the parameters of Kg and nmax based on the literature reported systematic experimental results. Through five sets of simulations in correspondence to the experimental works, it is found Kg has little effect on the pressure drop along the core, while the nmax increases from 200 mm-3 to 8000 mm-3 with the addition of NPs and the increment of NP concentration. Larger nmax values at higher NP concentrations indicates the foam stabilized by NPs has stronger foam structure and therefore leads to a better displacement result. It is concluded that based on the simple but carefully calibrated parameters, SBP model could provide accurate predictions of NP-stabilized foam flow characteristic in porous media and thus supply potential guidance for foam flooding processes in field applications.



中文翻译:

预测NP稳定泡沫在多孔介质中流动特性的随机气泡总体平衡模型的参数校准

随机气泡人口(SBP)平衡模型已广泛用于研究多孔介质中表面活性剂泡沫的流动特性,而在预测纳米颗粒(NP)稳定的泡沫行为方面的应用尚未得到很好的完善。SBP模型中有两个经验参数,即气泡产生率K g和最大气泡密度n max。为了使SBP模型能够预测NP稳定的瞬时泡沫传播行为,我们努力校准K gn max的参数。根据文献报道系统的实验结果。通过五组与实验工作相对应的模拟,发现K g对沿堆芯的压降影响很小,而n max随着NP的增加而从200 mm -3增加到8000 mm -3。 NP浓度的增加。大ñ最大NP浓度较高时的数值表明,由NP稳定的泡沫具有更强的泡沫结构,因此导致更好的置换结果。结论是,基于简单但经过仔细校准的参数,SBP模型可以为多孔介质中NP稳定的泡沫流动特性提供准确的预测,从而为现场应用中的泡沫驱替工艺提供潜在的指导。

更新日期:2021-01-22
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