Public health surveillance surveys provide key data from which the U.S. population health estimates are derived. We conducted a systematic review of the contemporary scientific literature on prevalent Latina/o child and adult health outcomes to determine the proportion of peer-reviewed articles derived from national or state U.S. public health surveillance surveys that disaggregated or stratified Latina/o population health estimates by social determinants and, therefore, provided within-Latino group comparisons. We searched biomedical electronic databases (Ovid MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, JSTOR, Sociological Abstracts) for observational U.S. studies published between January 2006 and June 2016 and identified 573 full-text articles on Latina/o health. Of those, 175 articles further disaggregated the data along five categories of social determinants: sociodemographics (61.0%), socioeconomic status (18.5%), migration factors (11.7%), place-based factors (8.1%), and individual/interpersonal factors (1.9%). Three-fourths of the articles (77.7%) focused on adults, and the remaining focused on children (22.9%). The number of mean articles published per year was 15.9, with some slight variation over the 10-year period. While equivocal, the seemingly low percentage may stem from limitations in research design and data collection, as well as the lack of clear guidelines or a standardized set of survey items that reflect disaggregation categories most relevant to the Latina/o community. Our results suggest the need for programmatic initiatives to promote and standardize Latina/o health data disaggregation across the lifecourse and across the research process from design, data collection, and analysis, to reporting and publication. PROSPERO2016:CRD42016041879.

公共卫生监督调查提供了从中得出美国人口健康估计值的关键数据。我们对有关拉丁裔儿童和成人健康状况的流行的当代科学文献进行了系统的回顾，以确定通过国家或州美国公共卫生监测调查得出的对拉丁裔儿童的健康状况进行分类或分层的同行评议文章的比例社会决定因素，因此提供了拉美裔群体内部的比较。我们搜索了生物医学电子数据库（Ovid MEDLINE，EMBASE，PsycINFO，JSTOR，社会学摘要），以查找2006年1月至2016年6月间发表的美国观察性研究，并确定了573篇有关Latina / o健康的全文文章。其中，有175条文章进一步按照五大类社会决定因素对数据进行了分类：社会人口统计学（61.0％），社会经济地位（18.5％），迁移因素（11.7％），基于地点的因素（8.1％）和个人/人际关系因素（1.9％）。文章的四分之三（77.7％）针对成年人，其余的针对儿童（22.9％）。每年发表的平均文章数为15.9，在10年期间略有变化。尽管模棱两可，但看似较低的百分比可能是由于研究设计和数据收集方面的局限性，以及缺乏清晰的准则或一组反映与拉美裔社区最相关的分类类别的标准化调查项目。我们的结果表明，需要采取计划性措施来促进和规范整个生命周期以及整个研究过程（从设计，数据收集和分析到整个过程）中的Latina / o健康数据分类，报告和发布。PROSPERO2016：CRD42016041879。