The phenomenon of political liberalism and its genesis and evolution are explored. This phenomenon is studied using interrelated methodological principles at the crossroad of political philosophy, political theory, and international relations theory. The author analyzes the discourse of the “decline of Europe” and, more broadly, of the Western-centric world through the prism of changes in the forms of classical liberalism that have become part of political ideology. Special attention is paid to political neoliberalism, which from a once dynamic system of principles and values has turned into a dogma and is associated with the least popular aspects of the hyperphase of globalization. The elements of the weakening of Westcentrism are described, including the strategic decoupling of the United States and its European allies. The topic of the militarization of thinking and foreign policy of some countries is discussed. The author holds that the degradation of political neoliberalism clears the way to the search for a new balance between the ideological traditions of liberalism, conservatism, and collectivism.

中文翻译：

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政治新自由主义的变形

探讨了政治自由主义的现象及其起源和演变。在政治哲学、政治理论和国际关系理论的交叉点上，使用相互关联的方法论原则来研究这种现象。作者通过已成为政治意识形态一部分的古典自由主义形式变化的棱镜，分析了“欧洲衰落”的话语，更广泛地说，分析了以西方为中心的世界的话语。特别关注政治新自由主义，它从曾经充满活力的原则和价值观体系变成了教条，并与全球化超阶段中最不受欢迎的方面联系在一起。描述了西方中心主义弱化的要素，包括美国与其欧洲盟友的战略脱钩。讨论了一些国家的思想军事化和外交政策的问题。作者认为，政治新自由主义的堕落为在自由主义、保守主义和集体主义的意识形态传统之间寻求新的平衡扫清了道路。