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Whether an innovation act as a catalytic moderator between corporate social responsibility performance and stated owned and non‐state owned enterprises' performance or not? An evidence from Pakistani listed firms
Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management ( IF 8.464 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-18 , DOI: 10.1002/csr.2112
Yingkai Tang 1 , Aswad Akram 1 , Lucian‐Ionel Cioca 2, 3 , Syed Ghulam Meran Shah 4 , Muhammad Asim Ali Qureshi 5
Affiliation  

The objective of the study is to signify the impact of corporate social responsibility performance on state‐owned and non‐state‐owned enterprises' performance. The contributive concept of CSR performance has been formulated while contemplating total tax, staff expenditure, public welfare expenditure, social cost and total equity. To contemplate with deep insight, the moderating role of innovation input and output has been substantiated through empirical results. The data of 502 listed companies on Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan has been endorsed for years 2009–2018. Empirical underpinnings reveal that corporate social responsibility performance boosts the non‐state‐owned enterprises' performance vehemently while state‐owned enterprises have proclaimed insignificant results. Comprehensively, innovation input has decelerated the Non‐state owned Enterprises' performance while innovation output has remained insignificant. Specifically, leverage has been signified as the most deterrent vehicle for declining the Non‐State Owned Enterprises' performance. Intuitively, the theoretical contribution is manifested while deducing the implicative aspect of legitimacy theory which emphasizes on the adoption of corporate social responsibility. Implicatively, the study recommends to ameliorate the corporate structure of state‐owned enterprises comprehensively so that advantage of corporate social responsibility may be attained vigorously. Doubtlessly, empirical results are reliable and authenticated due to the execution of GMM and 2SLS instrumental regressions.

中文翻译:

创新是否充当企业社会责任绩效与国有企业和非国有企业绩效之间的催化剂?巴基斯坦上市公司的证据

研究的目的是表明企业社会责任绩效对国有和非国有企业绩效的影响。制定了企业社会责任绩效的概念,同时考虑了总税收,员工支出,公益支出,社会成本和总权益。为了深思熟虑,通过经验结果证实了创新投入和产出的调节作用。巴基斯坦证券交易委员会的502家上市公司的数据已获批准2009-2018年。实证基础表明,企业社会责任绩效极大地提高了非国有企业的绩效,而国有企业却宣称绩效微不足道。综合而言,创新投入降低了非国有企业的绩效,而创新产出仍然微不足道。特别是,杠杆被认为是降低非国有企业绩效的最具威慑力的工具。直觉上,理论贡献是在推论合法性理论的含蓄方面时体现出来的,而合法性理论则强调企业社会责任的采用。暗示地,该研究建议全面改善国有企业的公司结构,以便可以有力地获得公司的社会责任优势。毫无疑问,由于执行了GMM和2SLS工具回归,经验结果是可靠的和经过验证的。绩效,而创新产出仍然微不足道。特别是,杠杆被认为是降低非国有企业绩效的最具威慑力的工具。直觉上,理论贡献是在推论合法性理论的含蓄方面时体现出来的,而合法性理论则强调企业社会责任的采用。暗示地,该研究建议全面改善国有企业的公司结构,以便可以有力地获得公司的社会责任优势。毫无疑问,由于执行了GMM和2SLS工具回归,经验结果是可靠的和经过验证的。绩效,而创新产出仍然微不足道。特别是,杠杆被认为是降低非国有企业绩效的最具威慑力的工具。直觉上,理论贡献是在推论合法性理论的含蓄方面时体现出来的,而合法性理论则强调企业社会责任的采用。暗示地,该研究建议全面改善国有企业的公司结构,以便可以有力地获得公司的社会责任优势。毫无疑问,由于执行了GMM和2SLS工具回归,经验结果是可靠的和经过验证的。直觉上,理论贡献是在推论合法性理论的含蓄方面时体现出来的,而合法性理论则强调企业社会责任的采用。暗示地,该研究建议全面改善国有企业的公司结构,以便可以有力地获得公司的社会责任优势。毫无疑问,由于执行了GMM和2SLS工具回归,经验结果是可靠的和经过验证的。直觉上,理论贡献是在推论合法性理论的含蓄方面时体现出来的,而合法性理论则强调企业社会责任的采用。暗示地,该研究建议全面改善国有企业的公司结构,以便可以有力地获得公司的社会责任优势。毫无疑问,由于执行了GMM和2SLS工具回归,经验结果是可靠的和经过验证的。该研究建议全面改善国有企业的公司结构,以便有力地发挥企业社会责任的优势。毫无疑问,由于执行了GMM和2SLS工具回归,经验结果是可靠的和经过验证的。该研究建议全面改善国有企业的公司结构,以便有力地发挥企业社会责任的优势。毫无疑问,由于执行了GMM和2SLS工具回归,经验结果是可靠的和经过验证的。
更新日期:2021-01-18
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