Vacuum ( IF 4 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-19 , DOI: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2021.110052 Dayi Jiao , Fuming Chen , Shaofeng Wang , Yinzhen Wang , Wei Li , Qinyu He
SnS2 was hybridized with BaTiO3 to form an efficient and cheap Z-scheme heterojuncted SnS2/BaTiO3 photocatalyst by depositing nanosized SnS2 on the surface of commercial micro-sized BaTiO3. Multiple characterization techniques have been employed to study the as-prepared samples. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) results reveal that SnS2 partly covers BaTiO3. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra and the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) investigation exhibit that the heterojunction SnS2/BaTiO3 has improved the separation and transfer of the photogenerated electron-hole pairs. UV–Vis-DRS and Mott-Schottky measurement give the estimated Eg, ECB, and corresponding calculated EVB, which meet the requirements of Z-scheme. The photocatalytic efficiency (degradation is 98% within 20 min) has been greatly enhanced much higher than pure SnS2. Free radical trapping experiments indicates that superoxide (•O2−) is the dominant active species of the reaction system. The improved photocatalytic performance, as well as the free radical trapping experiments support the Z-scheme mechanism for composite photocatalyst SnS2/BaTiO3. This work reveals that Z-scheme composite SnS2/BaTiO3 has prospect in treating organic pollution in waste water.
中文翻译:
Z型异质结构SnS 2 / BaTiO 3复合材料的制备及其光催化性能的研究
SnS 2与BaTiO 3杂交,通过在商用微米级BaTiO 3的表面上沉积纳米级SnS 2,形成高效廉价的Z型异质结SnS 2 / BaTiO 3光催化剂。已采用多种表征技术来研究制备的样品。扫描电子显微镜(SEM),透射电子显微镜(TEM)和高分辨率透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)的结果表明,SnS 2部分覆盖了BaTiO 3。光致发光(PL)光谱和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)研究表明,异质结SnS 2 / BaTiO图3改善了光生电子-空穴对的分离和转移。UV-Vis-DRS和Mott-Schottky测量得出满足Z方案要求的估计E g,E CB以及相应的计算E VB。与纯SnS 2相比,光催化效率(在20分钟内降解98%)大大提高。自由基捕获实验表明,过氧化物(•Ø 2 - )是在反应体系的主要活性物质。改进的光催化性能以及自由基捕获实验支持复合光催化剂SnS 2的Z方案机理/ BaTiO 3。这项工作表明Z方案复合SnS 2 / BaTiO 3具有处理废水中有机污染的前景。