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Systems of quasilinear parabolic equations in Rn and systems of quadratic backward stochastic differential equations
Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-14 , DOI: 10.1016/j.matpur.2021.01.006
Alain Bensoussan , Jens Frehse , Sheung Chi Phillip Yam

The objective of this paper is two-fold. The first objective is to complete the former work of Bensoussan and Frehse [2]. One big limitation of this paper was the fact that they are systems of PDE. on a bounded domain. One can expect solutions to be bounded, since one looks for smooth solutions. This is a very important property for the development of the method. It is true also that solutions which exist in a bounded domain may fail to exist on Rn, because of the lack of bounds. We give conditions so that the results of [2] can be extended to Rn. The second objective is to consider the BSDE (Backward stochastic differential equations) version of the system of PDE. This is the objective of a more recent work of Xing and Z̆itković [8]. They consider systems of BSDE with quadratic growth, which is a well-known open problem in the BSDE literature. Since the BSDE are Markovian, the problem is equivalent to the analytic one. However, because of this motivation the analytic problem is in Rn and not on a bounded domain. Xing and Z̆itković developed a probabilistic approach. The connection between the analytic problem and the BSDE is not apparent. Our objective is to show that the analytic approach can be completely translated into a probabilistic one. Nevertheless probabilistic concepts are also useful, after their conversion into the analytic framework. This is in particular true for the uniqueness result.



中文翻译:

拟线性抛物型方程组 [Rñ 二次倒向随机微分方程组和系统

本文的目的是双重的。第一个目标是完成Bensoussan和Frehse的先前工作[2]。本文的一个主要限制是它们是PDE系统。在有界域上。人们可以期待解决方案的局限性,因为人们寻求的是平滑的解决方案。这对于方法的开发是非常重要的性质。确实,存在于有界域中的解决方案可能无法存在于[Rñ,因为缺少界限。我们给出条件,以便可以将[2]的结果扩展到[Rñ。第二个目标是考虑PDE系统的BSDE(反向随机微分方程)版本。这是Xing和Z̆itković[8]近期工作的目标。他们考虑了具有二次增长的BSDE系统,这是BSDE文献中一个众所周知的开放问题。由于BSDE是马尔可夫式的,因此问题等同于解析问题。但是,由于这种动机,分析问题在[Rñ而不是在有界域上。Xing和Zitkovkov提出了一种概率方法。分析问题和BSDE之间的联系并不明显。我们的目标是证明分析方法可以完全转换为一种概率方法。然而,概率概念在转换为分析框架后也很有用。对于唯一性结果尤其如此。

更新日期:2021-01-14
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