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Inequality and Growth in a Developing Economy: Evidence from Regional Data (Spain, 1860–1930)
Social Science History ( IF 0.954 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-16 , DOI: 10.1017/ssh.2019.44
Francisco J. Beltrán Tapia , Julio Martinez-Galarraga

This article measures inequality at the provincial level in Spain for different benchmark years between 1860 and 1930. It then empirically assesses the relationship between economic growth and inequality. The results confirm that, although growing incomes did not directly contribute to reducing inequality, at least during the early stages of modern economic growth, other processes associated with economic growth such as the rural exodus to urban and industrial centers, the demographic transition, and the spread of literacy, among others, notably improved the situation of the bottom part of the population.

中文翻译:

发展中经济体的不平等和增长:来自区域数据的证据(西班牙,1860-1930 年)

本文衡量了 1860 年至 1930 年间不同基准年西班牙省级水平的不平等。然后实证评估了经济增长与不平等之间的关系。结果证实,尽管收入增长并没有直接有助于减少不平等,至少在现代经济增长的早期阶段,但与经济增长相关的其他过程,如农村向城市和工业中心的外流、人口转变以及除其他外,识字率的普及显着改善了底层人口的状况。
更新日期:2020-01-16
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