The precondition of rationality in Aristotelian syllogistic logic is fallacy. Medieval commentaries, in turn, treat fallacy as a nonreferential discourse, developing what is essentially a theorization of fictionality and its practices.

中文翻译：

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谬论

亚里士多德三段论逻辑中合理性的前提是谬误。反过来，中世纪的评论则把谬论当作一种非指称的话语，发展了本质上是虚构及其实践的理论化。