Abstract City monuments attract tourists, especially at places with efficient viewpoints. The conditions of visibility of eight historical monuments in the city of Bratislava were evaluated using GIS on a 3D landscape, employing the criteria of distance, impressiveness, size and the number of visible monuments. The visual quality of 15 selected viewpoints was verified by surveying more than 300 respondents about their views of the monuments from similar locations. These approaches allow us to assess the conformity of visual quality analysis conducted in objective and subjective ways. The most attractive viewpoints ranked by observers were remote from the historic town and provided views of several monuments, as well as a comprehensive panoramic view of the centre of Bratislava. The approaches to assessing visual quality analysis presented in this study represent a comprehensive way of defining and verifying which places are the best for effective sightseeing of a city’s monuments.

中文翻译：

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城市古迹的可见性和感知分析：以布拉迪斯拉发市中心（斯洛伐克）为例

摘要城市古迹吸引着游客，尤其是在视野开阔的地方。布拉迪斯拉发市八座历史古迹的能见度条件是使用GIS在3D景观上进行评估的，采用距离，印象，大小和可见古迹数量的标准。通过对300多个受访者在相似地点对古迹的看法进行调查，验证了15个选定视点的视觉质量。这些方法使我们能够评估以客观和主观方式进行的视觉质量分析的符合性。观察者认为，最吸引人的观点是远离这座古镇，并提供了几处古迹的景色以及布拉迪斯拉发中心的全面全景。