Could early modern messianic movements cross religious boundaries? Drawing on several examples of Jewish messianic movements from the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries, this paper argues that in certain very specific circumstances they could. The circumstances of such crossover tended to be particular to the early modern period, such as the Converso condition, the participation of Christian Hebraists, and shared messianic expectations among Jews, Christians and Muslims.

中文翻译：

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早期的现代弥赛亚运动能否跨越宗教边界？

早期的现代弥赛亚运动能否跨越宗教界限？借鉴16世纪至18世纪犹太人弥赛亚运动的几个例子，本文认为在某些非常特殊的情况下它们可以。这种跨境的情况在现代早期尤其常见，例如转换条件，基督教希伯来主义者的参与以及犹太人，基督教徒和穆斯林之间的弥赛亚期望。