Applying Attachment Theory, research on confirmation, the Entropy Model of Uncertainty, and the Biopsychosocial Model of Challenge and Threat, this investigation examined the role of mothers' communication on adolescents' cardiovascular response to threat. An experimental design allowed for the manipulation of maternal response to daughters experiencing a rapidly approaching wildfire in an immersive virtual environment. Results revealed complexities in the relative benefits of maternal vocalic presence during high-threat situation, with the mother's history of confirming feedback playing an important role in daughters' cardiovascular response. Implications for knowledge are addressed and methodological possibilities of using immersive virtual environments are noted.

中文翻译：

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在高危环境中母亲对女儿心血管反应性的影响：沉浸式虚拟环境研究

应用依恋理论，确认研究，不确定性熵模型以及挑战和威胁的生物心理社会模型，本研究调查了母亲交流对青少年心血管对威胁的反应的作用。实验设计允许操纵母亲对沉浸式虚拟环境中迅速接近野火的女儿的反应。结果显示，在高威胁情况下，母亲发声的相对益处较为复杂，母亲确认反馈的历史在女儿的心血管反应中起着重要作用。解决了对知识的暗示，并指出了使用沉浸式虚拟环境的方法学可能性。