This article seeks to consider the policing of anti-fracking protests at Barton Moss, Salford, from November 2013 to April 2014. We argue that women at Barton Moss were considered by the police to be transgressing the socio-geographical boundaries that establish the dominant cultural and social order, and were thus responded to as disruptive and disorderly subjects. The article draws upon recent work on pacification, which views police power as having both destructive and productive dimensions, to consider the impact of police violence on women involved in protest. We seek to explore the ways in which this violence impacts not only on those involved in protest but also those on the peripheries. The article suggests that the threat and use of sexual violence by police towards women aims to enforce compliance within the protest movement and to send a message, specifically to those on the fringes of the movement, that protest is illegitimate and inherently dangerous. As such, sexual violence forms part of the social production and construction of gender and is instrumental in the making and remaking of subjectivities. The case study suggests that police brutality towards women at Barton Moss, therefore, operated as a disciplinary function to regulate acceptable forms of protest and acceptable forms of femininity.

中文翻译：

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性别安抚：在反水力压裂抗议活动中监管女性

本文旨在考虑 2013 年 11 月至 2014 年 4 月在索尔福德 Barton Moss 的反压裂抗议活动的监管。我们认为，Barton Moss 的女性被警方视为超越了建立主导文化的社会地理界限和社会秩序，因此被视为破坏性和无序的主题。这篇文章借鉴了最近关于和平的工作，该工作将警察权力视为具有破坏性和生产性的两个方面，以考虑警察暴力对参与抗议的妇女的影响。我们试图探索这种暴力行为不仅对参与抗议的人而且对周边地区的人产生影响的方式。这篇文章表明，警察对妇女进行威胁和使用性暴力的目的是在抗议运动中强制遵守，并向运动边缘的人传达一个信息，即抗议是非法的，本质上是危险的。因此，性暴力构成社会生产和性别建构的一部分，并有助于主体性的制造和再造。案例研究表明，巴顿莫斯警察对女性的暴行，因此作为一种纪律职能运作，以规范可接受的抗议形式和可接受的女性气质。性暴力是社会生产和性别建构的一部分，有助于主体性的形成和再造。案例研究表明，巴顿莫斯警察对女性的暴行，因此作为一种纪律职能运作，以规范可接受的抗议形式和可接受的女性气质。性暴力是社会生产和性别建构的一部分，有助于主体性的形成和再造。案例研究表明，巴顿莫斯警察对女性的暴行，因此作为一种纪律职能运作，以规范可接受的抗议形式和可接受的女性气质。