当前位置: X-MOL 学术European Planning Studies › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
The compliance of land-use planning with strategic spatial planning – insights from Zurich, Switzerland
European Planning Studies ( IF 3.777 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-08 , DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2020.1840522
Franziska B. Schmid 1, 2 , Felix Kienast 1, 2 , Anna M. Hersperger 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

Although many planning systems are based on a combination of traditional land-use planning and strategic spatial planning, the interplay between the two approaches remains insufficiently investigated. Focusing on the Canton of Zurich, we applied a qualitative content analysis to extract strategic planning intentions from the Cantonal Structure Plan (1995). We quantitatively analysed the compliance of changes in municipal land-use plans between 1996 and 2016 concerning the extracted planning intentions. The overall low rate of changes was accompanied by few active contradictions of land-use planning. Minor deviations from the strategic plan were seen in the spatial allocation of new building zones. Considering the socio-economic dynamics of the region, surprisingly few changes were detected regarding the permitted building density for residential and mixed-use areas. This leads us to the conclusion that the Cantonal Structure Plan (1995) was very successful in quantitatively limiting the expansion of building zones. However, it showed a limited active steering capacity regarding their allocation and the regulation of building density. Our analysis showed that margins of discretion play a key role in multi-level planning systems, balancing flexibility for locally adapted solutions against statutory boundaries to prevent their misuse, as such they need to be considered in planning evaluation.



中文翻译:

土地利用规划与战略空间规划的合规性——来自瑞士苏黎世的见解

摘要

尽管许多规划系统基于传统的土地利用规划和战略空间规划的结合,但这两种方法之间的相互作用仍未得到充分研究。以苏黎世州为重点,我们应用定性内容分析从州结构计划(1995 年)中提取战略规划意图。我们定量分析了 1996 年至 2016 年市政用地规划变化与提取的规划意图的合规性。总体变化率较低,但土地利用规划的活跃矛盾较少。新建筑区的空间分配与战略规划略有不同。考虑到该区域的社会经济动态,令人惊讶的是,住宅区和混合用途区的允许建筑密度几乎没有变化。这使我们得出结论,州结构计划(1995)在数量上限制了建筑区的扩张方面非常成功。然而,它在分配和调节建筑密度方面表现出有限的主动转向能力。我们的分析表明,自由裁量权在多层次规划系统中发挥着关键作用,平衡当地适应解决方案的灵活性与法定界限,以防止它们被滥用,因此在规划评估中需要考虑到它们。它显示了在它们的分配和建筑密度调节方面的主动转向能力有限。我们的分析表明,自由裁量权在多层次规划系统中发挥着关键作用,平衡当地适应解决方案的灵活性与法定界限,以防止它们被滥用,因此在规划评估中需要考虑到它们。它显示了在它们的分配和建筑密度调节方面的主动转向能力有限。我们的分析表明,自由裁量权在多层次规划系统中发挥着关键作用,平衡当地适应解决方案的灵活性与法定界限,以防止它们被滥用,因此在规划评估中需要考虑到它们。

更新日期:2020-11-08
down
wechat
bug