Although all forms of body fashion, from ancient to modern, entail a degree of manipulation, the styles found among Japanese youth are often construed by older Japanese and outside critics as nothi...

中文翻译：

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去种族化还是身体时尚？日本的整容手术和身体改造

尽管从古代到现代的所有形式的身体时尚都需要一定程度的操纵，但日本年轻人中发现的风格通常被年长的日本人和外部评论家解释为不...