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The Relationship Between Children’s Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence and an Emotional–Behavioral Disability: A Scoping Review
Trauma, Violence, & Abuse ( IF 6.595 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-16 , DOI: 10.1177/1524838020979846
Kristen E Ravi 1 , Beverly M Black 2
Affiliation  

Children’s exposure to intimate partner violence (IPV) is an adverse childhood experience that often results in academic, behavior, and mental health difficulties. This study reviewed the empirical studies examining the relationship between children’s exposure to IPV and an emotional–behavioral disability (EBD). Studies were included in the review if they examined the relationship between exposure to IPV and EBD among children under 18. This research identified three empirical studies that analyzed the relationship between exposure to IPV and EBD. The review demonstrated that few studies had been conducted that explored the relationship between children’s exposure to IPV and EBD and that most of the extant studies are dated. Findings from this review showed that children exposed to IPV were more likely to have EBD compared to other disabilities such as a learning disability, hearing disability, speech and language disability, and an intellectual disability. Higher frequency of violence exposure was associated with EBD. Practice implications include assessing children’s functioning at school and discussing with families or caregivers the option of requesting an evaluation for EBD for children with severe emotional or behavioral difficulties. Special education evaluators assessing children for EBD should consider screening for children’s exposure to IPV and providing resources for IPV. Future research should conceptualize the full range of IPV experiences and collect exposure data from children directly using a validated measure.



中文翻译:

儿童暴露于亲密伴侣暴力与情绪行为障碍之间的关系:范围审查

儿童接触亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 是一种不利的童年经历,通常会导致学业、行为和心理健康方面的困难。本研究回顾了检验儿童接触 IPV 与情绪行为障碍 (EBD) 之间关系的实证研究。如果研究检查了 18 岁以下儿童接触 IPV 与 EBD 之间的关系,则将这些研究纳入审查。本研究确定了三项实证研究,分析了 IPV 接触与 EBD 之间的关系。审查表明,很少有研究探讨儿童接触 IPV 与 EBD 之间的关系,并且大多数现有研究都已过时。本次审查的结果表明,与学习障碍、听力障碍、言语和语言障碍以及智力障碍等其他残疾相比,接触 IPV 的儿童更有可能患有 EBD。更高频率的暴力暴露与 EBD 相关。实践意义包括评估儿童在学校的功能,并与家庭或看护人讨论是否要求对有严重情绪或行为困难的儿童进行 EBD 评估。评估儿童 EBD 的特殊教育评估人员应考虑筛查儿童接触 IPV 的情况并为 IPV 提供资源。未来的研究应将所有 IPV 体验概念化,并使用经过验证的测量直接从儿童那里收集暴露数据。听力障碍、言语和语言障碍以及智力障碍。更高频率的暴力暴露与 EBD 相关。实践意义包括评估儿童在学校的功能,并与家庭或看护人讨论是否要求对有严重情绪或行为困难的儿童进行 EBD 评估。评估儿童 EBD 的特殊教育评估人员应考虑筛查儿童接触 IPV 的情况并为 IPV 提供资源。未来的研究应将所有 IPV 体验概念化,并使用经过验证的测量直接从儿童那里收集暴露数据。听力障碍、言语和语言障碍以及智力障碍。更高频率的暴力暴露与 EBD 相关。实践意义包括评估儿童在学校的功能,并与家庭或看护人讨论是否要求对有严重情绪或行为困难的儿童进行 EBD 评估。评估儿童 EBD 的特殊教育评估人员应考虑筛查儿童接触 IPV 的情况并为 IPV 提供资源。未来的研究应将所有 IPV 体验概念化,并使用经过验证的测量直接从儿童那里收集暴露数据。实践意义包括评估儿童在学校的功能,并与家庭或看护人讨论是否要求对有严重情绪或行为困难的儿童进行 EBD 评估。评估儿童 EBD 的特殊教育评估人员应考虑筛查儿童接触 IPV 的情况并为 IPV 提供资源。未来的研究应将所有 IPV 体验概念化,并使用经过验证的测量直接从儿童那里收集暴露数据。实践意义包括评估儿童在学校的功能,并与家庭或看护人讨论是否要求对有严重情绪或行为困难的儿童进行 EBD 评估。评估儿童 EBD 的特殊教育评估人员应考虑筛查儿童接触 IPV 的情况并为 IPV 提供资源。未来的研究应将所有 IPV 体验概念化,并使用经过验证的测量直接从儿童那里收集暴露数据。

更新日期:2021-01-14
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