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Efficient Electrode Material based on Carbon Cloth Supported Polyaniline/Reduced Graphene Oxide Composites for Supercapacitor Application
Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Physics ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-12
Anjli Gupta, Anil Ohlan, Kuldeep Singh

Nowadays, world energy infrastructure is being stretched due to imbalance between energy production and energy consumption; renewable & sustainable energy storage and conversion techniques could resolve this issue. Thus global energy requirements, limited availability of fossil fuels and environmental crisis drive the expansion of alternative or non- conventional energy sources with high energy and power densities. Electrochemical capacitors or supercapacitors, with a combined form of high power density and energy density, have acquired a stunning acceptance towards the field of electrochemical energy storage. Supercapacitors are used in electric vehicles, mobile phones, digital cameras, wearable devices, portable devices and uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) etc. Here, we have reported the binder free carbon cloth supported polyaniline/reduced graphene oxide (PRGO) composite hydrogel as a high performance supercapacitor electrode synthesized by a facile chemical polymerization method using phytic acid (PA). The electrochemical performance of binder free carbon cloth based PRGO composite hydrogel electrode has been analysed using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD) techniques. The high specific capacitance (CS) ~ 235.32 F/g has been obtained for the PRGO composite hydrogel @cc in 1 M H2SO4. The electrochemical results show that the binder free carbon cloth based PRGO composite hydrogel electrode is a promising candidate for supercapacitors.

中文翻译:

碳布负载聚苯胺/还原氧化石墨烯复合材料的高效电极材料,用于超级电容器

如今,由于能源生产和能源消耗之间的不平衡,世界能源基础设施正在紧张。可再生和可持续的能源存储和转换技术可以解决这个问题。因此,全球能源需求,化石燃料的有限供应以及环境危机推动了具有高能量和功率密度的替代或非常规能源的发展。高功率密度和能量密度的组合形式的电化学电容器或超级电容器已获得电化学能量存储领域的惊人认可。超级电容器用于电动汽车,移动电话,数码相机,可穿戴设备,便携式设备和不间断电源(UPS)等。在这里,我们已经报道了无粘合剂碳布负载的聚苯胺/氧化石墨烯(PRGO)复合水凝胶作为高性能超级电容器电极,是通过使用植酸(PA)的简便化学聚合方法合成的。使用循环伏安法(CV)和恒电流充放电(GCD)技术分析了无粘结剂碳布基PRGO复合水凝胶电极的电化学性能。在1 MH 2 SO 4中,PRGO复合水凝胶@cc的高比电容(C S)〜235.32 F / g 。电化学结果表明,无粘结剂的碳布基PRGO复合水凝胶电极是超级电容器的有希望的候选者。
更新日期:2021-01-12
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