This article examines the evolution of the Autonomous Union of the Vine (Sindicato Autónomo de la Vid [SAVID]), a radical wine industry union that operated in the Jerez area (Spain) between 1979 and 1987. The SAVID was born as a result of a series of internal conflicts and splits in the trade union Unión Sindical Obrera (USO), which was founded by Christian groups that were influenced by self-management ideas in the province of Cádiz during the 1970s. Drawing on the life stories of two union members, this article analyzes the creation, evolution, and decline of the SAVID labor union of the sherry wine industry in the Jerez area, which can be categorized as a paradigmatic case of “militant particularism.” The biographical narratives of the union members make the identification and analysis of factors involved in both the rise and the decline of this trade union possible. These narratives will also help in contesting the dominant narratives on the role of the trade union movement and the radical Left during the Spanish Transition by providing empirical evidence of labor militancy on a local scale.

本文考察了葡萄自治联盟（SindicatoAutónomode la Vid [SAVID]）的演变，该联盟是一个激进的葡萄酒行业联盟，于1979年至1987年在西班牙赫雷斯地区运作。SAVID的产生是由于工会UniónSindical Obrera（USO）发生了一系列内部冲突和分裂，工会是由基督教团体创立的，这些团体在1970年代受到加的斯省自我管理思想的影响。本文基于两个工会成员的生活故事，分析了赫雷斯地区雪利酒行业SAVID工会的创建，演变和衰落，这可以归类为“好战的特殊主义”的典范案例。工会成员的个人叙述使人们有可能识别和分析与该工会的兴衰有关的因素。这些叙事还将通过提供地方规模上的武装好战的经验证据，来帮助对有关工会运动和激进左派的主要叙事进行反驳。