ABSTRACT This article explores the relationship between the Jewish Territorialist movement and the State of Israel during the first decade of the Jewish State’s existence. Territorialism was never explicitly anti-Zionist, but it did grow increasingly critical of Zionist policies, especially regarding the Palestinian Arabs, and of Israel’s militaristic character. While their stance vis-à-vis the young state became ever more negative, the Territorialists established contacts with members of the bi-nationalist Ihud movement. The fact that these “atypical” Zionists affiliated themselves with Territorialism during the 1950s demonstrates that May 1948 did not spell the end of alternative expressions of Jewish political behavior.

中文翻译：

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“通往战场的高速公路”：犹太领土主义和以色列国，1945-1960

摘要 本文探讨了犹太领土主义运动与以色列国在犹太国存在的第一个十年之间的关系。领土主义从来都不是明确的反犹太复国主义者，但它确实越来越批评犹太复国主义政策，尤其是关于巴勒斯坦阿拉伯人的政策，以及以色列的军国主义特征。虽然他们对这个年轻国家的立场变得越来越消极，但领土主义者与双民族主义 Ihud 运动的成员建立了联系。这些“非典型”犹太复国主义者在 1950 年代加入领土主义这一事实表明，1948 年 5 月并没有意味着犹太人政治行为的替代表达方式的终结。