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Silk textiles, crisis and adaptative strategies in Catalonia, 1770–1850s (Barcelona and Manresa)
Continuity and Change ( IF 0.900 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-01 , DOI: 10.1017/s0268416020000090
Àngels Solà Parera , Llorenç Ferrer-Alós , Lluís Virós Pujolà , Yoshiko Yamamichi

This article compares the impact of the economic crisis of 1787–1832, including the war and the loss of colonial markets, on the silk industry in Barcelona and Manresa, the two main centres of silk production in eighteenth-century Catalonia. In particular, it explores how families adopted different strategies in adapting to the crisis. Some moved into different sectors, including the emerging cotton industry, sometimes accompanied by geographical mobility. Others innovated by manufacturing specialised products, such as ribbons and handkerchiefs, often taking advantage of technological innovations in the textile industry. The article also offers some reflections on the role of women in these adaptative strategies, as far as the limited evidence allows.

中文翻译:

加泰罗尼亚的丝绸纺织品、危机和适应战略,1770-1850 年代(巴塞罗那和曼雷萨)

本文比较了 1787 年至 1832 年的经济危机,包括战争和殖民市场的丧失,对巴塞罗那和曼雷萨(18 世纪加泰罗尼亚的两个主要丝绸生产中心)丝绸业的影响。它特别探讨了家庭如何采用不同的策略来适应危机。一些人进入不同的部门,包括新兴的棉花产业,有时伴随着地域流动。其他人则通过制造专业产品(如丝带和手帕)进行创新,通常利用纺织行业的技术创新。在有限的证据允许的范围内,本文还对女性在这些适应策略中的作用进行了一些反思。
更新日期:2020-05-01
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