Additives, which are used to reduce wear and friction coefficient and are added into petroleum-based oils in various amounts, are known to be harmful rather than beneficial unless an appropriate working environment is used. It is critical that additives are utilized in the form of motor oil additives at the right time and in the right amount. This study aimed to determine wear performance of commercial borax^® product by adding a borax additive into the system at various working temperatures. In this study, mineral oil was heated at three different temperatures (20∘C, 50∘C and 80∘C) and wear performances were determined by adding commercially produced borax into mineral oil at these temperatures. It was seen that wear performance of commercial borax additive was not good at low temperatures. However, wear performance was better when the additive was added into the oil at temperatures higher than 50∘C.

中文翻译：

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不同温度下添加硼砂的矿物油磨损行为的实验研究

众所周知，用于降低磨损和摩擦系数并以不同数量添加到石油基油中的添加剂是有害的，而不是有益的，除非使用适当的工作环境。在正确的时间以正确的数量以机油添加剂的形式使用添加剂是至关重要的。本研究旨在通过在各种工作温度下向系统中添加硼砂添加剂来确定商业硼砂^{®产品的磨损性能。}在这项研究中，矿物油在三种不同的温度下加热（20∘C，50∘C 和80∘C) 和磨损性能是通过在这些温度下将商业生产的硼砂添加到矿物油中来确定的。可以看出，商用硼砂添加剂在低温下的耐磨性能不好。然而，当添加剂在高于50∘C。