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Catalytic and photocatalytic water gas shift reaction (WGSR) using a continuous flow, gas phase reactor
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113133
Michael Bingham , Andrew Mills

A series of different M/TiO2 catalysts are prepared, where M = Au, Pt, Pd and Ag, with a 0.2 wt% loading, and tested for activity as catalysts and photocatalysts for the water gas shift reaction, WGSR, using a continuous flow, gas phase reactor. For both the thermal (dark) and photocatalytic (UV irradiated) WGSR the best catalyst/photocatalyst is Au/TiO2. The kinetics of the WGSR is studied as a function of reactor temperature, Au loading and concentrations of CO and H2O. Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetics are observed for the photocatalytic WGSR with non-competitive adsorption of the CO and H2O, whereas those for the thermal WGSR fit a slightly more complex, previously reported, reaction mechanism. At 125 °C, with a 0.2 wt% loading, the Au/TiO2 photocatalysis of the WGSR is very efficient, with a formal quantum efficiency for 1/2H2 production of 57 %. The potential scale up of the relatively efficient photocatalytic WGSR is discussed briefly.



中文翻译:

使用连续流气相反应器的催化和光催化水煤气变换反应(WGSR)

制备了一系列不同的M / TiO 2催化剂,其中M = Au,Pt,Pd和Ag,负载量为0.2 wt%,并使用连续法测试了作为水煤气变换反应WGSR的催化剂和光催化剂的活性流,气相反应器。对于热(深色)和光催化(紫外线辐射)WGSR,最佳的催化剂/光催化剂是Au / TiO 2。研究了WGSR的动力学与反应器温度,Au负载以及CO和H 2 O浓度的关系。观察到了具有非竞争性吸附CO和H 2的光催化WGSR的Langmuir-Hinshelwood动力学。O,而用于热WGSR的反应则拟合出稍微复杂一些的反应机制。在125°C下,负载量为0.2 wt%,WGSR的Au / TiO 2光催化非常有效,1 / 2H 2生成的形式量子效率为57%。简要讨论了相对高效的光催化WGSR的潜在规模。

更新日期:2021-01-20
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