The new millennium has seen the landscape of Australian Indigenous politics and policy rapidly transformed. This overview essay explores these transformations, highlighting the rise of incorporation and intervention as preferred modes of governance in this period. The essay argues for a need for anthropological attention to grapple with settler colonial legacies as well as higher level processes at work in the contemporary circumstances of Aboriginal people's lives. It offers three terms through which these circumstances might be approached: Dispersal refers to the uneven and unpredictable distribution of policy and ecological effects, the advent of more dispersed and pervasive technologies of governmental surveillance, and new patterns of and reasons for Indigenous movement. Damage glosses questions of suffering, harm, poverty, and also a broader condition: the ecological wreckage colonial capitalist developments often leave in their wake. Resurgence addresses the variety of creative responses made by Indigenous people as they endure and attempt to transcend this intensified governance of their lives.

中文翻译：

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改变的澳大利亚本土现实：分散，破坏和复兴：介绍

新的千年已经见证了澳大利亚土著政治和政策的格局迅速转变。本概述文章探讨了这些转变，突出了在这一时期，公司合并和干预作为治理的首选方式的兴起。本文认为，在原住民生活的当代环境下，人类学需要关注定居者的殖民遗产以及更高层次的工作。它提供了可用于应对这些情况的三个术语：分散是指政策和生态影响的分布不均，不可预测，政府监视技术的出现更加分散和普遍，以及土著人流动的新模式和原因。损害掩盖了苦难，伤害，贫穷，还有一个更广泛的条件：生态残骸殖民资本主义的发展常常不堪一击。复兴复兴解决了土著人民在忍受并试图超越这种日益强化的生活治理时做出的各种创造性反应。