Journal of Archaeological Science ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-20 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jas.2020.105272 M. Díaz-Zorita Bonilla , M.E. Subirá , M. Fontanals-Coll , K.J. Knudson , E. Alonzi , K. Bolhofner , B. Morell , G. Remolins , J. Roig , A. Martín , P. González Marcén , J. Plasencia , J.M. Coll , J.F. Gibaja
In this paper we present data from multi-isotopic analyses (87Sr/86Sr, δ18O, δ13C) of human individuals buried in the Neolithic communities of the north-eastern Iberian Peninsula. The sites researched were Bòbila Madurell, Can Gambús and Puig d'en Roca, all dated to the late 5th and early 4th millennia cal BC. The main objective was to explore chronological movement and the extent to which these communities moved and interacted with their Neolithic counterparts. The results show that the mobility of these communities was limited, as only 8.3% of the individuals exhibited non-local values. In addition, the chronological analysis confirmed their same horizon and temporal distribution. This means that they used resources and raw materials found in the immediate vicinity. It also implies that they had a certain degree of social organization and were already engaged in the trading of raw materials, some of which came from Central Europe and the Mediterranean islands.
中文翻译:
公元前5至4世纪伊比利亚东北部的新石器时代网络和流动性
在本文中,从多同位素分析我们本数据(87 SR / 86的Sr,δ 18 O,δ 13C)埋在东北伊比利亚半岛新石器时代社区的人类个体。研究的地点是BòbilaMadurell,CanGambús和Puig d'en Roca,它们的年代都可以追溯到公元前5世纪末和4世纪初。主要目的是探索时间顺序的运动,以及这些社区与新石器时代的同伴之间移动和互动的程度。结果表明,这些社区的流动性受到限制,因为只有8.3%的个体表现出非本地价值。此外,时间顺序分析证实了它们相同的水平和时间分布。这意味着他们使用了附近的资源和原材料。这也意味着他们具有一定程度的社会组织,并且已经从事原材料贸易,