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Religion, Crime, and Social Trust in Historic Germany: Are Catholics More Inclined to Violate Social Norms than Protestants?
Journal of Historical Sociology ( IF 0.767 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-02 , DOI: 10.1111/johs.12297 Peter Graeff , Gert Tinggaard Svendsen
Journal of Historical Sociology ( IF 0.767 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-02 , DOI: 10.1111/johs.12297 Peter Graeff , Gert Tinggaard Svendsen
Are Catholics more inclined to violate social norms than Protestants? A tentative answer is yes due to this confession's attitude towards absolution of sins. Opportunities existed for Christians around Reformation times, for example as sales of indulgences. Catholics and Protestants arguably differed historically in their understanding of whether penitence is feasible or not, resulting in different conditions under which Catholics and Protestants decide in situations of social exchange. This is illustrated by ethical game theory and exemplified by historical data. The analysis points to the tentative suggestion that religious socialisation can affect social payoffs of crime and social trust in a long‐term perspective.
中文翻译:
历史悠久的德国的宗教,犯罪和社会信任:天主教徒比新教徒更倾向于违反社会规范吗?
天主教徒比新教徒更倾向于违反社会规范吗?暂时的答案是肯定的,这是因为这个供认对宽恕罪恶的态度。基督教在改革时期就存在机会,例如放纵销售。天主教徒和新教徒对于pen悔是否可行的理解在历史上可能存在分歧,导致天主教徒和新教徒在社会交往情况下做出决定的条件不同。这可以通过伦理博弈论加以说明,并可以通过历史数据加以说明。分析指出了一个初步的建议,即宗教社会化可以长期影响犯罪的社会收益和社会信任。
更新日期:2020-12-02
中文翻译:
历史悠久的德国的宗教,犯罪和社会信任:天主教徒比新教徒更倾向于违反社会规范吗?
天主教徒比新教徒更倾向于违反社会规范吗?暂时的答案是肯定的,这是因为这个供认对宽恕罪恶的态度。基督教在改革时期就存在机会,例如放纵销售。天主教徒和新教徒对于pen悔是否可行的理解在历史上可能存在分歧,导致天主教徒和新教徒在社会交往情况下做出决定的条件不同。这可以通过伦理博弈论加以说明,并可以通过历史数据加以说明。分析指出了一个初步的建议,即宗教社会化可以长期影响犯罪的社会收益和社会信任。