Technological applications have increasingly improved the quality of services in the logistics industry. However, the adoption of internet-based technologies has increased the attack surface in the logistics environment. Such attacks could negatively impact both logistics and overall supply chain performance. This paper reviews studies on measures that enhance cybersecurity in logistics and supply chain management. Several key findings and potential research directions are presented in relation to research on cybersecurity in logistics and supply chain management. These findings are: (1) Existing studies rarely use real cybersecurity data; (2) Studies focusing on cybersecurity in logistics are scarce although logistics plays an important role in supply chains; (3) There is only a limited number of papers adopting quantitative research approaches to study cybersecurity in logistics and supply chain management; (4) While a few studies focus on real-time recovery and aftermath measures, most studies focus on precautionary measures; (5) Blockchain technologies are still in their infancy in the transport and logistics sector; (6) Most studies use one-way encryption schemes that overlook the potential threats in a future dominated by quantum computing techniques; (7) Studies on information security and digital forensic investigation are scarce.

技术应用日益提高了物流业的服务质量。但是，基于Internet的技术的采用增加了物流环境中的攻击面。此类攻击可能会对物流和整个供应链绩效产生负面影响。本文回顾了有关增强物流和供应链管理中网络安全措施的研究。与物流和供应链管理中的网络安全研究相关的一些关键发现和潜在研究方向已经提出。这些发现是：（1）现有研究很少使用真实的网络安全数据；（2）尽管物流在供应链中起着重要作用，但针对物流网络安全的研究很少。（3）采用定量研究方法研究物流和供应链管理中网络安全的论文数量很少；（4）虽然少数研究侧重于实时恢复和善后措施，但大多数研究侧重于预防措施；（5）区块链技术在运输和物流领域仍处于起步阶段；（6）大多数研究使用单向加密方案，该方案忽略了量子计算技术主导的未来的潜在威胁；（7）信息安全和数字取证调查的研究很少。（5）区块链技术在运输和物流领域仍处于起步阶段；（6）大多数研究使用单向加密方案，该方案忽略了量子计算技术主导的未来的潜在威胁；（7）信息安全和数字取证调查的研究很少。（5）区块链技术在运输和物流领域仍处于起步阶段；（6）大多数研究使用单向加密方案，该方案忽略了量子计算技术主导的未来的潜在威胁；（7）信息安全和数字取证调查的研究很少。