Abstract The current work assesses overlap between self-control and psychopathy with a focus on the Grasmick et al. (1993) self-control scale (gscs) and the levenson et al. (1995) self-report psychopathy scale (lsrps). using a sample of undergraduates analyses found the association between the elements of self-control and psychopathy factors was stronger than the association among the elements self-control themselves. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses found that factors emerging from the pooled set of gscs and lsrps items typically included items from both the gscs and the lsrps. Factors with items from both scales were identified as angry hostility, simple tasks, callousness, impulsivity, and narcissism. in contrast, empathy and egocentricity were unique to the lsrps, and physical activity was unique to the gscs. Results indicate that efforts to specify the relative contribution of self-control and psychopathy to criminal propensity should be careful to establish the independence of measures of the respective constructs.

中文翻译：

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评估自我控制和精神病之间的潜在重叠：考虑 Grasmick 自我控制量表和 Levenson 自我报告精神病量表

摘要 目前的工作评估了自我控制和精神病之间的重叠，重点是 Grasmick 等人。(1993) 自我控制量表 (gscs) 和 levenson 等人。(1995) 自我报告精神病量表 (lsrps)。使用本科生的样本分析发现，自我控制元素与精神病因素之间的关联强于自我控制元素本身之间的关联。探索性和验证性因素分析发现，从 gscs 和 lsrps 项目集合中出现的因素通常包括来自 gscs 和 lsrps 的项目。来自两个量表的项目的因素被确定为愤怒的敌意、简单的任务、冷酷无情、冲动和自恋。相比之下，同理心和以自我为中心是 lsrp 独有的，而体育活动则是 gsc 独有的。