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A Framework for National Rehabilitation Policy and Strategies in Iran: A Scoping Review of Experiences in Other Countries
Iranian Journal of Public Health ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-01 , DOI: 10.18502/ijph.v49i9.4072
Nahal Ahmadzadeh 1 , Farbod Ebadi Fard Azar 1 , Hamid Reza Baradaran 2 , Reza Salman Roghani 3 , Marzieh Shirazikhah 4 , Mohammad Taghi Joghataei 5 , Nasibeh Zanjari 6 , Maziar Moradi-Lakeh 7 , Sadaf Saneh 8 , Saiedeh Bahrampouri 9
Affiliation  

Background: The main objective of this study was to review the goals and programs of rehabilitative care in different countries to achieve a framework for a national operational plan for expanding rehabilitation services in Iran. Methods: In this qualitative study (scoping review), national rehabilitation documents were reviewed in a selected list of countries. We searched several databases including Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar and main website such as WHO. Then, the review results were presented to a panel of experts to receive their feedback and opinion for a framework of national rehabilitation policy and strategies in Iran. Results: In the preliminary phase, 1775 documents were found and 17 documents were selected from Asia, Europe, three islands near Australia, America, and Australia continents. National policies and programs regarding rehabilitation could be categorized in three fields: 1) Removing the barriers to access rehabilitative health services, 2) strengthening and improving rehabilitation, relevant appropriate technologies, Supportive Services, and Community Based Rehabilitation, and 3) Collecting international data on social support and improving the quality of research and services related to rehabilitation. Conclusion: To achieve a successful national rehabilitation framework in any country, it is required to strengthen information and research database, implement annual monitoring of policymaking, assess the next year rehabilitation needs of society, finding causes of disabilities for effective planning.

中文翻译:

伊朗国家康复政策和战略框架:对其他国家经验的范围审查

背景:本研究的主要目的是审查不同国家的康复护理目标和计划,以实现在伊朗扩大康复服务的国家运营计划框架。方法:在这项定性研究(范围审查)中,在选定的国家列表中审查了国家康复文件。我们搜索了几个数据库,包括 Web of Science、PubMed、Scopus 和 Google Scholar 以及 WHO 等主要网站。然后,将审查结果提交给专家小组,以听取他们对伊朗国家康复政策和战略框架的反馈和意见。结果:初步发现1775篇文献,从中选出17篇文献来自亚洲、欧洲、澳大利亚附近的三个岛屿、美洲和澳大利亚大陆。有关康复的国家政策和计划可分为三个领域:1) 消除获得康复保健服务的障碍,2) 加强和改进康复、相关的适当技术、支持性服务和社区康复,以及 3) 收集国际数据社会支持和提高与康复相关的研究和服务的质量。结论:要在任何国家实现成功的国家康复框架,都需要加强信息和研究数据库,对政策制定实施年度监测,评估社会明年的康复需求,寻找残疾原因以进行有效规划。1) 消除获得康复保健服务的障碍,2) 加强和改进康复、相关的适当技术、支持服务和社区康复,以及 3) 收集有关社会支持的国际数据并提高与康复相关的研究和服务的质量. 结论:要在任何国家实现成功的国家康复框架,都需要加强信息和研究数据库,对政策制定实施年度监测,评估社会明年的康复需求,寻找残疾原因以进行有效规划。1) 消除获得康复保健服务的障碍,2) 加强和改进康复、相关的适当技术、支持服务和社区康复,以及 3) 收集有关社会支持的国际数据并提高与康复相关的研究和服务的质量. 结论:要在任何国家实现成功的国家康复框架,都需要加强信息和研究数据库,对政策制定实施年度监测,评估社会明年的康复需求,寻找残疾原因以进行有效规划。3) 收集有关社会支持的国际数据,提高与康复相关的研究和服务的质量。结论:要在任何国家实现成功的国家康复框架,都需要加强信息和研究数据库,对政策制定实施年度监测,评估社会明年的康复需求,寻找残疾原因以进行有效规划。3) 收集有关社会支持的国际数据,提高与康复相关的研究和服务的质量。结论:要在任何国家实现成功的国家康复框架,都需要加强信息和研究数据库,对政策制定实施年度监测,评估社会明年的康复需求,寻找残疾原因以进行有效规划。
更新日期:2020-09-01
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