As cities become larger and more densely populated the impacts of major earthquake events on city communities become more severe. Improving community resilience to earthquake events relies on the complex relationships that exist between different community stakeholder groups (citizens, businesses, community groups, emergency services, critical infrastructure providers, politicians etc.). This paper reports results from a major EU funded study (LIQUEFACT) that developed a tool for assessing community resilience to Earthquake Induced Liquefaction Disaster (EILD) events. The tool is based on a customised version of the UNDRR Disaster Resilience Scorecard for Cities. The paper reviews alternative approaches to measuring community resilience and describes the process used in the LIQUEFACT project to develop and validate the customised scorecard. The paper presents the results of a questionnaire survey to identify the best generic approach to measure community resilience and a series of semi-structured group interviews to define a range of specific metrics for assessing community resilience to EILD events; and the results of a validation workshop to assess the effectiveness and usability of the customised scorecard. The paper concludes that it is possible to develop a customised version of the UNDRR Scorecard at an appropriate level of granularity to support improved community resilience to earthquake induced soil liquefaction disaster events. The paper also presents key lessons that could assist those developing similar customised versions of the UNDRR scorecard for use in different geographical settings or against different disaster scenarios.

随着城市的扩大和人口密度的提高，大地震对城市社区的影响也越来越严重。增强社区抗震能力的能力取决于不同社区利益相关者团体（公民，企业，社区团体，紧急服务，关键基础设施提供商，政客等）之间存在的复杂关系。本文报道了一项由欧盟资助的重大研究（LIQUEFACT）的结果，该研究开发了一种工具，用于评估社区对地震引发的液化灾难（EILD）事件的抵御能力。该工具基于UNDRR城市灾难复原力记分卡的定制版本。本文回顾了衡量社区弹性的替代方法，并描述了LIQUEFACT项目中用于开发和验证定制计分卡的过程。本文介绍了问卷调查的结果，以确定最佳的通用方法来衡量社区的适应力，以及一系列半结构化的小组访谈，以定义一系列评估社区对EILD事件的适应力的具体指标；以及验证研讨会的结果，以评估定制记分卡的有效性和可用性。本文的结论是，可以在适当的粒度级别上开发定制版本的UNDRR记分卡，以支持提高社区对地震引发的液化灾害事件的适应力。本文还介绍了关键课程，这些课程可以帮助那些开发相似定制版本的UNDRR计分卡的人，以用于不同的地理环境或不同的灾难情况。以及验证研讨会的结果，以评估定制记分卡的有效性和可用性。本文的结论是，可以在适当的粒度级别上开发定制版本的UNDRR记分卡，以支持提高社区对地震引发的液化灾害事件的适应力。本文还介绍了关键课程，这些课程可以帮助那些开发相似定制版本的UNDRR计分卡的人，以用于不同的地理环境或不同的灾难情况。以及验证研讨会的结果，以评估定制记分卡的有效性和可用性。本文的结论是，可以在适当的粒度级别上开发定制版本的UNDRR记分卡，以支持提高社区对地震引发的液化灾害事件的适应力。本文还介绍了关键课程，这些课程可以帮助那些开发相似定制版本的UNDRR计分卡的人，以用于不同的地理环境或不同的灾难情况。